Background & Aims: Three-dimensional organoid culture has fundamentally changed the in vitro study of intestinal biology enabling novel assays; however, its use is limited because of an inaccessible luminal compartment and challenges to data gathering in a three-dimensional hydrogel matrix.Long-lived, self-renewing 2-dimensional (2-D) tissue cultur
This paper reports the experimental investigation of the durability of screen printed conductor-based strain gauges Ringette Stick on four fabrics of different stiffness by examining the change in the electrical resistances during and after bending.Emphasis is placed on improving the durability of the gauges for both positive and negative bending e
Lignin is a poorly characterized polymer and its exact properties vary depending on both the species of the plant and its location within the plant.Three classes Sand Timer of lignins taken from alfalfa stem were examined.The investigation was concentrated on the determination of chemical changes in the lignins during growth and development by the